IDE Window: Object Inspector/ja

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オブジェクトインスペクタ

The "Object Inspector" window allows you to explore and edit the properties of objects. Objects here are TPersistent descendants like a TForm or a TButton or a TOpenDialog.

On the top there is a tree showing the components of the currently edited designer form (or datamodule or frame or whatever).

The biggest part of the Object Inspector are the 3 property grids called 'Properties', 'Events' and 'Favorites'. Each property grid show a subset of the published properties of the selected components.

The Object Inspector is a useful tool for debugging your own programs. How to add the Object Inspector to your own programs is demonstrated in examples/objectinspector.

キーボードショートカット

Shortcut	Description
Up, Down	Navigate rows
Alt + Left	Collapse level
Alt + Right	Expand level
Ctrl + Enter	Cycle enumerated values

You can use keyboard for fast Property Name search and edit.

Let's assume you want to modify Form's Caption and Width properties

- Click Form.
- Go to Object inspector (caret is on Property Value column).
- Press Tab to switch to Property Name column (caret will disappear from Value column).
- Type "caption". Property row "Caption" will be found.
- Press Tab or Enter to go to Property Value and edit it.

- Press Tab to switch to Property Name column again.
- Type "width". Width row will be found.
- Press Tab or Enter and edit it.

If you misspelled property name you can press Esc and retype it. Or you can use Backspace to remove few last chars.

オブジェクトインスペクタのポップアップメニュー

Right-click in the Properties tab of the Object Inspector to get the Object Inspector's Popup Menu. The items on the Popup Menu are described below.

デフォルトに設定する

Set the property value to the default value. For example:

 property Position: TPosition read FPosition write SetPosition default poDesigned;

Here poDesigned is the default.

Note: Not every property has a default value. Default values defined by the stored functions are ignored by this function.

お気に入りに追加する

Add the property to the Favorites tab of the Object Inspector.

制限されたプロパティを見る

Opens the Restriction Browser.

アンドゥ

Discard changes to the property edit field and restore the value of the current property. Do not confuse this with the value from the disk.

宣言部にジャンプする

Jump to the source declaration of the property. This will be the last one. For example TForm.Left is published in the class TForm and defined in TControl. You can jump easily to the other declaration, by doing a find declaration on the name again and again, until you are the lowest definition (Alt+Up or Ctrl+LeftClick). You can jump back with Ctrl+H.

コンポーネントツリーを表示する

Show or hide the component tree at the top of the Object Inspector.

プロパティフィルタを表示する

Show or hide the Properties (filter) edit field above the Properties tab of the Object Inspector.

ヒントを表示する

Enable or disable the showing of hints. Hints are shown, when the mouse stops for a few seconds over a property.

インフォメーションボックスを表示する

Enable or disable the showing of the yellow background Information Box at the bottom of the Object Inspector. The Information Box describes the currently highlighted property and may contain links to related properties and the package to which the component belongs. If the box is not big enough to show the full description, it can be scrolled.

ステータスバーを表示する

Enable or disable the showing of the Status Bar on the last line at the bottom of the Object Inspector.

オプション

Configure some options of the Object Inspector including the colours used.