Difference between revisions of "Custom Drawn Interface/Using the Android SDK, Emulator and Phones/ru"

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==Using the phones==
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==Использование телефона==
  
Installing the drivers and getting a reliable way to transfer executables and debug software with all the different Android phone can be a challenge in itself.
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Установка драйверов, получение надежного способа передачи исполняемых файлов и отладка ПО на разных телефонах с Андроид можеть быть проблеммой сама по себе.  
  
===Installing a File Manager===
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===Устанока файлового менеджера===
  
Astonishingly, Android phones don't come with a file manager o.O One can however simply download one from the Android Market. I suggest the following instructions:
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Удивительно, Андроид телефоны поставляются без файлового менеджера. Однако, очень просто загрузить один из Android Market. Я предлагаю следующие инструкции:
  
1. Connect the phone to a WiFi or Mobile network
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1. Подключите телефон к WiFi или Мобильной сети.
  
2. Click in the "Market" icon in one of the Android desktops. It will be necessary to log into a Google Account to access it.
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2. Нажмите на иконку "Market" на рабочем столе Андроид. Будет необходимо войти в аккаунт Google для доступа к нему.
  
3. Click the search button and type "oi"
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3. Нажмите на кнопку поиска и введите "oi".
  
4. Locate and install the "OI File Manager" which is Free
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4. Найдите и установите "OI File Manager" (бесплатную версию).
  
 
===Samsung Galaxy S===
 
===Samsung Galaxy S===

Revision as of 05:50, 7 February 2012

English (en) русский (ru)

Go back to Custom Drawn Interface/Android

Использование Android SDK

Загрузка и установка Android SDK очень простая. Нужно всего лишь перейти по ссылке: http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html

Как настроить Ant

При использовании 'ant debug' для построения проекта Андроид может быть получено много ошибок о неудовлетворенных зависимостях. В Linux это может быть решено установкой пакетов которые име.т эти зависимости, это будет менятся от дистрибутива к дистрибутиву.

Настройка Ant в Mandriva Linux

Эти ошибки:

/usr/bin/build-classpath: error: Could not find jaxp_parser_impl Java extension for this JVM
/usr/bin/build-classpath: error: Could not find xml-commons-apis Java extension for this JVM

Могут быть исправленны, соответственно, с:

urpmi xerces-j2
urpmi xml-commons-jaxp

Обшие ошибки Ant

Эта ошибка:

 /home/felipe/Programas/lazarus-ccr/examples/androidlcl/android/build.xml:46: taskdef class com.android.ant.SetupTask cannot be found

Означает что нужно установить корректные пути к SDK в вашем файле проекта.

Recognition of devices under Linux

Unlike in Windows, where one needs to install a new set of drivers for nearly every phone, in Linux the Android devices are recognized as generic Android devices (regardless of being a phone, a tablet or a notebook) and they are ready to be used without installing additional drivers. One issue, however, that often appears is that devices are not fully recognized automatically and one receives the error message "?????? no permissions". In this case the command adb devices will look like this:

[felipe@localhost ~]$ cd Programas/android-sdk-linux_x86/tools/
[felipe@localhost tools]$ ./adb devices
List of devices attached 
????????????    no permissions

To solve this issue one can proceed with the following steps:

Step 1 - First read the tag of the device using lsusb run as root (or sudo):

[root@localhost Programas]# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 04e8:681c Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd 
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 008 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

The tag in this case is 04e8

Step 2 - Now, still as root, edit the file /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules

If the file doesn't exist yet, then create it. Add the following line to the file:

SUBSYSTEM=="usb|usb_device", SYSFS{idVendor}=="04e8", SYMLINK+="android_adb", MODE="0666"

Change the ID to correspond to the id of your device.

Step 3 - Restart the linux usb service (udev)

In Ubuntu this can be done with: sudo services udev restart

In Mandriva udev doesn't appear as a service, so the only way to get things working for me was restarting the computer.

After doing this, the device should be fully recognized and "adb devices" as well as "adb logcat" should work.

[felipe@localhost tools]$ ./adb devices
* daemon not running. starting it now on port 5037 *
* daemon started successfully *
List of devices attached 
1000c31696b6    device

Using the Emulator

Installing the Emulator

Building an emulator image with sdcard support

Step 1: Run the application C:\Program Files\android-sdk-windows\tools\android.bat

Step 2: Create a new image, by clicking the New button as in the image bellow.

Android new image.PNG

Step 3: Set the name and properties of the image, the size of the SDCard and add hardware support for the sdcard, as seen on the image bellow.

Android new image dialog.PNG

Running an emulator image

Step 1: Run the application C:\Program Files\android-sdk-windows\tools\android.bat

Step 2: Select the image

Step 3: Click on the "start" button, as seen bellow.

Android run image.PNG

Copying files to the emulator

You can use a script similar to this one to copy files from your hard-drive to the emulator. Notice that the image must be running and that it must have sdcard support built inside itself.

c:
cd "Program Files"
cd android-sdk-windows
cd tools
adb push C:\Mypath\Somefile.extension /sdcard
pause

Installing applications in the emulator

Android apps should be packaged in the Android .apk file format. For more information about how to create an .apk file that you can install on an emulator/device instance, see Android Asset Packaging Tool (aapt). After packing a file, it can be installed in the emulator by using the following adb call:

c:
cd "Program Files"
cd android-sdk-windows
cd tools
adb install C:\Mypath\MyApp.apk
pause

Использование телефона

Установка драйверов, получение надежного способа передачи исполняемых файлов и отладка ПО на разных телефонах с Андроид можеть быть проблеммой сама по себе.

Устанока файлового менеджера

Удивительно, Андроид телефоны поставляются без файлового менеджера. Однако, очень просто загрузить один из Android Market. Я предлагаю следующие инструкции:

1. Подключите телефон к WiFi или Мобильной сети.

2. Нажмите на иконку "Market" на рабочем столе Андроид. Будет необходимо войти в аккаунт Google для доступа к нему.

3. Нажмите на кнопку поиска и введите "oi".

4. Найдите и установите "OI File Manager" (бесплатную версию).

Samsung Galaxy S

The first thing to do when using Samsung Galaxy S is not believing the Samsung instructions. They will say that one should install Kies, their horribly crappy PC suite which is 130MB large and fails to install because the first thing that it does is failing to connect to a server in Korea to download even more files. Instead of doing this, following these instructions:

1. Go in the phone menu Settings -> About Phone -> USB settings. Change from "KIES" to "Mass storage"

2. Download and install 19 MB of Samsung USB drivers from: http://drivers.softpedia.com/dyn-postdownload.php?p=96692&t=4&i=1

3. Connect the cable of the phone

4. Drag the top menu of the phone down and mount the sdcard