Difference between revisions of "Plus"
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* form a union of [[Set|sets]], | * form a union of [[Set|sets]], | ||
* (FPC) concatenate two strings (or characters; except [[PChar|<syntaxhighlight lang="pascal" enclose="none">pchar</syntaxhighlight>]]). | * (FPC) concatenate two strings (or characters; except [[PChar|<syntaxhighlight lang="pascal" enclose="none">pchar</syntaxhighlight>]]). | ||
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+ | In [[ASCII]], the character code decimal <syntaxhighlight lang="pascal" enclose="none">43</syntaxhighlight> (or [[Hexadecimal|hexadecimal]] <syntaxhighlight lang="pascal" enclose="none">2B</syntaxhighlight>) is defined to be <syntaxhighlight lang="pascal" enclose="none">+</syntaxhighlight> ( Plus sign ). | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="pascal" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="pascal" line> | ||
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{{Symbols}} | {{Symbols}} | ||
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Revision as of 10:23, 17 April 2018
│
English (en) │
suomi (fi) │
français (fr) │
русский (ru) │
+
The symbol +
(pronounced “plus”) is used to:
- explicitly indicate the positive sign of a number,
- add two numbers resulting to a number,
- form a union of sets,
- (FPC) concatenate two strings (or characters; except
pchar
).
In ASCII, the character code decimal 43
(or hexadecimal 2B
) is defined to be +
( Plus sign ).
1program plusDemo(input, output, stderr);
2
3var
4 x: longint;
5 g: set of (foo, bar);
6 m: string;
7begin
8 // unary operator: positive sign
9 x := +7; // x becomes positive 7
10 x := +$100; // x becomes 256
11 // (dollar sign denotes hexadecimal base)
12
13 // addition
14 x := 7 + 7; // x becomes 14
15 x := 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7; // x becomes 42
16
17 // union of sets
18 g := [foo] + [bar]; // g becomes [foo, bar]
19
20 // concatenation of strings and/or characters (FPC/Delphi extension)
21 m := 'Hello ' + 'world!'; // m becomes 'Hello world!'
22end.
see also
system.add
system.concat
returns concatenation of stringsstrings.strcat
returns concatenation ofpchar
strings
single characters |
|
character pairs |
|